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Drupal password hasher for migration

Author:
dgrtwo
Posted:
April 9, 2012
Language:
Python
Version:
1.3
Score:
0 (after 0 ratings)

This BasePasswordHasher allows the easy migration of passwords from Drupal to Django 1.4. Drupal stores its passwords using a SHA512 hash, but with some iterations and postprocessing.

This snippet allows you to migrate the username and passwords over seamlessly- the only necessary change is truncating the first character of each password hash (since Django 1.4 stores each password as algorithm$hash).

Note that this snippet requires Django 1.4, but there is no option for that snippet in the list.

Provided as a github gist here.

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"""
DrupalPasswordHasher

To use, put this in any app and add to your settings.py, something like this:

PASSWORD_HASHERS = (
    'django.contrib.auth.hashers.PBKDF2PasswordHasher',
    'myproject.myapp.drupal_hasher.DrupalPasswordHasher',
    'django.contrib.auth.hashers.PBKDF2SHA1PasswordHasher',
    'django.contrib.auth.hashers.BCryptPasswordHasher',
    'django.contrib.auth.hashers.SHA1PasswordHasher',
    'django.contrib.auth.hashers.MD5PasswordHasher',
    'django.contrib.auth.hashers.CryptPasswordHasher',
)

Two notes: First, in Drupal the number of iterations is a multiple of 2,
which is represented by the first character after the $, so set the iterations
class member appropriately.

Secondly, in Drupal the passwords are stored as:

$S$<hash>

while in Django the passwords are stored as

S$<hash>

So you must cut off the first character of each password when migrating.
"""

import hashlib

from django.contrib.auth.hashers import BasePasswordHasher

_ITOA64 = './0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'


class DrupalPasswordHasher(BasePasswordHasher):
    algorithm = "S"
    iter_code = 'C'
    salt_length = 8

    def encode(self, password, salt, iter_code=None):
        """The Drupal 7 method of encoding passwords"""
        if iter_code == None:
            iterations = 2 ** _ITOA64.index(self.iter_code)
        else:
            iterations = 2 ** _ITOA64.index(iter_code)
        hash = hashlib.sha512(salt + password).digest()

        for i in range(iterations):
            hash = hashlib.sha512(hash + password).digest()

        l = len(hash)

        output = ''
        i = 0

        while i < l:
            value = ord(hash[i])
            i = i + 1

            output += _ITOA64[value & 0x3f]
            if i < l:
                value |= ord(hash[i]) << 8

            output += _ITOA64[(value >> 6) & 0x3f]
            if i >= l:
                break
            i += 1

            if i < l:
                value |= ord(hash[i]) << 16

            output += _ITOA64[(value >> 12) & 0x3f]
            if i >= l:
                break
            i += 1

            output += _ITOA64[(value >> 18) & 0x3f]

        longhashed = "%s$%s%s%s" % (self.algorithm, iter_code,
                                    salt, output)
        return longhashed[:54]

    def verify(self, password, encoded):
        hash = encoded.split("$")[1]
        iter_code = hash[0]
        salt = hash[1:1 + self.salt_length]
        return encoded == self.encode(password, salt, iter_code)

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Comments

dgrtwo (on June 19, 2012):

XaviColomer: Sorry for the late response- I'm afraid I have no idea. Have you found the problem since?

#

XaviColomer (on July 9, 2012):

dgrtwo can we discuss via email? you can contact me on info [] bcndevcon.org

#

m_aciek (on September 14, 2016):

Does it behave properly for empty salt?

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