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Login Required Middleware with Next Parameter

Author:
bernardoporto
Posted:
November 13, 2012
Language:
Python
Version:
1.4
Score:
1 (after 1 ratings)

Based on onecreativenerd code.

Sometimes it's a real pain to use the @login_required decorator all over the views of a complicated site. This middleware requires login on every page by default and supports a list of regular expression to figure out the exceptions. This way you don't have to worry about forgetting to decorate a view.

This snippet requires LOGIN_URL to be set in settings.py, and optionally allows you fill out LOGIN_EXEMPT_URLS, a tuple of regular expressions (similar to urls.py) that lists your exceptions.

Example:

LOGIN_EXEMPT_URLS = ( r'^about.html$', r'^legal/', # allow the entire /legal/* subsection )

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# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-

# django dependencies
from django.contrib.auth.views import redirect_to_login
from django.contrib.auth import REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME
from django.conf import settings

# python dependencies
from re import compile

#---#

EXEMPT_URLS = [compile(settings.LOGIN_URL.lstrip('/'))]
if hasattr(settings, 'LOGIN_EXEMPT_URLS'):
    EXEMPT_URLS += [compile(expr) for expr in settings.LOGIN_EXEMPT_URLS]

#---#

class LoginRequiredMiddleware:
    """
    Middleware that requires a user to be authenticated to view any page other
    than LOGIN_URL. Exemptions to this requirement can optionally be specified
    in settings via a list of regular expressions in LOGIN_EXEMPT_URLS (which
    you can copy from your urls.py).

    Requires authentication middleware and template context processors to be
    loaded. You'll get an error if they aren't.
    """
    def process_request(self, request):
        assert hasattr(request, 'user'), "The Login Required middleware\
         requires authentication middleware to be installed. Edit your\
         MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES setting to insert\
         'django.contrib.auth.middlware.AuthenticationMiddleware'. If that doesn't\
         work, ensure your TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS setting includes\
         'django.core.context_processors.auth'."
        if not request.user.is_authenticated():
            path = request.path_info.lstrip('/')
            if not any(m.match(path) for m in EXEMPT_URLS):            
                path = request.get_full_path()
                return redirect_to_login(path, settings.LOGIN_URL, REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME)

            
#---#

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